WANG Ming-ming , WEN Qin-qin , ZHANG Yue-chao
2011, 23(3):1-5.
Abstract:Cultural heritage conservation and management can also be considered as a kind of risk management. The risk identification, assessment and treatment of cultural heritage so as to achieve a low cost and high efficiency of conservation and management can reflect the thoughts and ideas of preventive conservation. In the direction of Risk Management Theory, this paper works to put forward some important issues which present the monitoring work that faces through studying and analyzing the content and methods of the risk management of cultural heritage. All this will help with the launch of the monitoring work, building the framework of our cultural heritage monitoring system, and providing the reference for improving the conservation and management level of our cultural heritage.
DI Hui , JIN Ya-nan , PENG Li-ming
2011, 23(3):6-15.
Abstract:The rapid developments of IOT and Ubiquitous Networks provide new means and techniques for protecting cultural heritage. The application of advanced techniques, such as IOT, can greatly promote the levels of information management and services. By analyzing the trends of IOT and investigating the desired information of visitors, this article provides issues of information for cultural heritage informatization construction.
2011, 23(3):16-21.
Abstract:This article aims to describe the characteristics of cultural heritage data and the design of cultural heritage database by analyzing progressively the characters of both heritage and heritage data, as well as the requirements for the management and application of heritage database. Moreover, combined with the development plan of informatization and the characteristics of information technology, the contents and technologies of heritage database design are summarized to explore the ideas, methods and contents of heritage database construction in the field of heritage museum area.
ZHOU Wen-sheng , LI Qiang , TANG Jian-bo
2011, 23(3):22-26.
Abstract:The development of Internet of Things(IOT) has brought new opportunities to the protection of cultural heritage. This paper analyzes the developing processes from “Digital Earth” to “Smart Earth”, pointing out that Internet of Things is the key technique to achieve “Smart Earth”. Analysis of the core technology of Digital Earth[JX*6][CD*2][JX-*6]GIS technology in the role of Internet of Things, and explanation with examples of GIS application methods based on Internet of Things are made. Finally, prospects of applications of Internet of Things in cultural heritage protection and strategy suggestions of Internet of Things applications in museum and cultural fields are given.
2011, 23(3):27-38.
Abstract:Virtual reality technology of panoramic photography has been successfully applied in the Olympic Games and World Expo communications. The development of this technology has opened up a new platform for virtual showcases of cultural heritage. In this paper, the Digital Olympics and Palm Expo project examples have been used to show the working processes and accomplishments of panoramic technology. The value of panoramic technology has been assessed. Furthermore, the feasibility of this technology in the field of cultural heritage has been analyzed, especially in the “Digital Museum” project. At last, new solutions are proposed for potential problems.
2011, 23(3):39-47.
Abstract:This article begins with the introduction of IOT concept and technology, analyses the relationship of each element in the IOT environment,and gets the deduction of application fields of IOT based on analysis. Meanwhile, according to the standards and limitations of this new technology, the advantages gained by IOT technologies which can benefit for Chinese ancient wooden architectures in conservation and restoration aspects are discussed. It also discusses the improvements of current status, the demands of customers,and the forms and methods of obtaining the products under these technologies of IOT. At last, the article summarizes the demands of IOT technology.
2011, 23(3):48-54.
Abstract:Internet of Things (IOT) is the intersectional product of multi[JX*6][CD*2][JX-*6]disciplines such as sensor technology, wireless communication, network and embedded computer technology. The IOT technologies with rapid growth have been successfully applied in many areas as soon as the concept of IOT is put forward. Considering the problems and difficulties in current environmental monitoring of museum, an overall solution design based on IOT technologies is proposed to monitor the indoor environment of museum. The software and hardware design plans of sensor node and sink node which has the characters of low energy consumption, low cost and good extensibility are given respectively on the basis of overall solution. Furthermore, a testing platform is established to illustrate the feasibility and stability of the proposed design solution.
2011, 23(3):55-59.
Abstract:Various sensors are important measurements to detect and obtain information from the outside world. Therefore, measurement and control technology has become the core and basis for Sensor Network. In this paper, the concepts and relationships of measurement and control technology and Sensor Network are introduced firstly. Then, based on the importance of measurement and control technology to cultural heritage protection, several key measurement and control technologies are presented. At last, typical application cases and suggestions are given in order to apply Sensor Network in cultural heritage protection.
2011, 23(3):60-65.
Abstract:As the core technology of Internet of Things (IOT), Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has become a new generation of information technology in recent years. It provides a networking, real-time and intelligent new method in the monitoring of heritage conservation. In this paper, the structures and characteristics of WSN is described. And some cases were also studied in the field of heritage conservation which this technology is applied.
DUAN Wei-jun , LI Xiao-hui , ZHANG Yu-cheng
2011, 23(3):66-73.
Abstract:As one of the critical technologies in Internet of Things, the technology of wireless sensor network has gained increasing attention from both the research community and the actual users. As most of the nodes are generally battery powered devices, the energy is limited. As a result, one critical aspect to face is how to reduce the energy consumption of nodes, so that the network lifetime can be extended to reasonable times. In this paper the technology of wireless sensor network from three aspects: lower power, longer time and reliable transmission is depicted.
DONG Ya-bo , ZENG Bo , LU Dong-ming
2011, 23(3):74-78.
Abstract:Because most of the cultural heritages have special environment, the existing information technologies cannot be used in these areas. Moreover, traditional site protection technologies also cannot maximize the conservation and utilization of cultural relics. IOT is applied in many areas as a rising frontier information technique. It has huge potential to integrate with the conservation of cultural heritages. In this work, firstly is the situation of cultural heritage protection and the existing problems in the conservation of cultural sites is analyzed. The relationship between IOT and cultural heritage conservation also is described. The work discusses specially three parts of IOT technology which consist the information collecting of the heritage and environment, the long distance transmission of detective data and the real time analysis of the data. Additionally, the work describes the relevant key technology of application solution. The applied cultural heritage conservation and utilization system the IOT based Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes conservation and utilization system were introduced simply. The system accumulates a large number of monitoring data through successive years and makes an important contribution to the conservation of Mogao Grottoes. With further development of IOT, the application of heritage conservation will become deeper and wider, and this will further improve the efficiency of heritage conservation.
2011, 23(3):79-83.
Abstract:Emperor Qin Shihuangs Mausoleum Site Museum Li Shan Yuan has opened to the public, the manager is confronted with all aspects of the managing stresses. The arts and heritage management will be influenced by safety factors. Therefore, this article is a real case study from Qin Shihuang Tomb cultural heritage, and it divides the safety factors into three parts: heritage site measurement, ruins measurement and cultural relics measurement. As the starting point of these three measurements, the article has analyzed the security monitoring, ruins scene, climatic environment, human activities and so on. Based onthese, the article puts forward its own opinions on the diffusion of the value of cultural relics.
2011, 23(3):84-88.
Abstract:With the swift development and wide spread of Internet of Things technology, its application is gradually infiltrated into all sectors of society, including the heritage and museum area. It provides a strong technical support to this area and the technology could basically satisfy and greatly promote the museums ability and effects of audience service. This paper attempts to use the needs of museum visitors as a starting point, and describes several possible ideas of the application of Internet of Things technology in museum audience services.
2011, 23(3):89-95.
Abstract:Setting out from global perspective of utilizing Internet of Things in the cultural heritage informatization construction and basing on characteristics and unique needs of JinSha National Archaeological Site Park, this essay describs the utilization of Internet of Things in Jinsha National Archaeological Park, including the internal information management system, the public service demonstration system and the network information transmission and service system. It also makes deep thinking to the aspects of necessity and importance in the long-term informatization construction of cultural heritage.
WU Lai-ming , XU Fang-yuan , HUANG He
2011, 23(3):96-102.
Abstract:The monitoring of museum environment is an effective method for the preventive conservation of precious cultural relics. In order to apply the technique of Internet Of Things in the monitoring of museum environment, the clean concept for museum environment and preventive conservation is described. The characteristics and demands for monitoring temperature and relative humidity, air pollutants, light radiation and harmful beings are analyzed. The successful cases of Wireless Sensor Network technique in several important exhibitions are listed. It is vital to control the risk of museum environment by means of developing the monitoring technique especially suitable for museum environment.
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