Thermal aging effect on the performance of different typographic paper
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(1. Nanjing Technology University, Nanjing 210009,China;2. Key Scientific Research Base of Paper Conservation, State Administration for Cultural Heritage, Nanjing 210016,China; Nanjing Museum, Nanjing 210016,China)
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Abstract:
After thermal aging, the pH values and degree of polymerization (DP) of untreated and treated typographic papers dated to 1946,3 and 2005 were determined. Results indicate that the pH values and DP of treated paper from 1946 is the lowest, and that deacidification improves its durability. It is not recommended that paper of low acidity (high pH) be subjected to deacidification. Rather it should be conserved under a constantly stable environmental condition.