Development of a fixture to test intensities of frail lacquer films and its application in restoration of ancient lacquer ware
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(1.School of Cultural heritage,Northwest University,Xi''an 710069,China; ;2.Shaanxi institute of archaeology,Xi''an 710054,China)

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    Abstract:

    In order to characterize intensities of small,irregular and frail lacquer films during conservation process, a fixture was developed in the lab. Together with a universal material testing machine, this fixture tool was used to quantitatively test intensities of lacquer films before and after softening. The experiment results show that a lacquer film from a lacquer coffin unearthed from a Ming Dynasty tomb in Shaanxi province was softened in polyethylene glycol (PEG) 200. The lacquer film intensity was obviously enhanced,and the restoration result was good. The work provides a scientific guidance for softening and restoration of lacquer ware which is unevenly saturated with water unearthed from the dry area of the North China.

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History
  • Received:July 02,2012
  • Revised:November 21,2012
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 22,2013
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